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Niacinamide + Zinc PCA Balancing Serum

Oil Control • Hydration • Skin Conditioning


Description

A lightweight, fast-absorbing serum designed for oily and blemish-prone skin. This balanced formulation combines Niacinamide and Zinc PCA with lightweight humectants and Panthenol to provide hydration and skin-conditioning benefits without a heavy or greasy finish.


Ingredients

Phase A – Water Phase

  • Demineralised Water

  • Pentylene Glycol

  • Niacinamide

  • Panthenol

  • Zinc PCA

 

Phase B – Cool Down Phase

  • Geogard ECT

 

Method

1.      Prepare Phase A in a clean, sanitised beaker.

2.     Add Pentylene Glycol to the demineralised water and mix well.

3.     Add Niacinamide gradually and stir until completely dissolved.

4.     Add Panthenol followed by Zinc PCA and mix until uniform.

5.     Allow the formulation to cool to room temperature if any warming was used during processing.

6.     Add Geogard ECT and mix thoroughly.

7.     Check and adjust the final pH to 5.0–5.5 using a suitably diluted pH adjuster.

8.     Mix gently, allow entrapped air to dissipate and fill into a clean serum or airless pump bottle.


Benefits

  • Helps support the skin barrier

  • Provides lightweight hydration

  • Helps improve the appearance of excess oil and shine

  • Conditions oily and blemish-prone skin

  • Helps maintain a soft, comfortable skin feel

  • Lightweight, non-greasy finish

 

Ingredients

Ingredient

%

Quantity for 50 g

Demineralised Water

90%

45 g

Niacinamide

4%

2 g

Pentylene Glycol

3%

1.5 g

Zinc PCA

1%

0.5 g

Panthenol

1%

0.5 g

Geogard ECT

1%

0.5 g

Total

100%

50 g

 

Application

Apply a small amount to clean, dry skin after cleansing. Follow with a suitable moisturiser. Use sunscreen during the daytime.

 

Formulation Highlights

  • Niacinamide + Zinc PCA provide a complementary approach for oily-skin formulations.

  • Pentylene Glycol + Panthenol provide hydration without making the serum heavy.

  • Lightweight, water-based format makes it suitable for everyday skincare formulations.

  • Designed for a simple yet premium DIY formulation experience.

 

pH Range

Recommended final pH: 5.0–5.5

 

Pro Formulator Notes

  • Use a calibrated pH meter for accurate adjustment.

  • Add pH adjusters gradually because even small additions can significantly alter the final pH of a low-buffer system.

  • For commercial production, conduct stability, compatibility and microbiological/preservative efficacy testing before assigning a shelf life.

  • An airless pump or suitable serum packaging can help minimise unnecessary exposure during use.

 

Disclaimer

This formulation is provided for educational and formulation guidance purposes only. Always follow raw-material supplier specifications and conduct appropriate stability, compatibility and microbiological testing before commercial production or use.

 

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