
Niacinamide + Zinc PCA Balancing Serum
Oil Control • Hydration • Skin Conditioning
Description
A lightweight, fast-absorbing serum designed for oily and blemish-prone skin. This balanced formulation combines Niacinamide and Zinc PCA with lightweight humectants and Panthenol to provide hydration and skin-conditioning benefits without a heavy or greasy finish.
Ingredients
Phase A – Water Phase
Demineralised Water
Pentylene Glycol
Niacinamide
Panthenol
Zinc PCA
Phase B – Cool Down Phase
Geogard ECT
Method
1. Prepare Phase A in a clean, sanitised beaker.
2. Add Pentylene Glycol to the demineralised water and mix well.
3. Add Niacinamide gradually and stir until completely dissolved.
4. Add Panthenol followed by Zinc PCA and mix until uniform.
5. Allow the formulation to cool to room temperature if any warming was used during processing.
6. Add Geogard ECT and mix thoroughly.
7. Check and adjust the final pH to 5.0–5.5 using a suitably diluted pH adjuster.
8. Mix gently, allow entrapped air to dissipate and fill into a clean serum or airless pump bottle.
Benefits
Helps support the skin barrier
Provides lightweight hydration
Helps improve the appearance of excess oil and shine
Conditions oily and blemish-prone skin
Helps maintain a soft, comfortable skin feel
Lightweight, non-greasy finish
Ingredients
Ingredient | % | Quantity for 50 g |
Demineralised Water | 90% | 45 g |
Niacinamide | 4% | 2 g |
Pentylene Glycol | 3% | 1.5 g |
Zinc PCA | 1% | 0.5 g |
Panthenol | 1% | 0.5 g |
Geogard ECT | 1% | 0.5 g |
Total | 100% | 50 g |
Application
Apply a small amount to clean, dry skin after cleansing. Follow with a suitable moisturiser. Use sunscreen during the daytime.
Formulation Highlights
Niacinamide + Zinc PCA provide a complementary approach for oily-skin formulations.
Pentylene Glycol + Panthenol provide hydration without making the serum heavy.
Lightweight, water-based format makes it suitable for everyday skincare formulations.
Designed for a simple yet premium DIY formulation experience.
pH Range
Recommended final pH: 5.0–5.5
Pro Formulator Notes
Use a calibrated pH meter for accurate adjustment.
Add pH adjusters gradually because even small additions can significantly alter the final pH of a low-buffer system.
For commercial production, conduct stability, compatibility and microbiological/preservative efficacy testing before assigning a shelf life.
An airless pump or suitable serum packaging can help minimise unnecessary exposure during use.
Disclaimer
This formulation is provided for educational and formulation guidance purposes only. Always follow raw-material supplier specifications and conduct appropriate stability, compatibility and microbiological testing before commercial production or use.
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